Monday, March 2, 2015

Meningioma

Arise from arachnoidal cells
Well circumscribed, vascular tumors
Dural based 

Path: (all images from Dr.Pytel's CNS tumors lecture)
lobulated, "islands of cells" separated

whorls, relatively a-cellular/not dense in cells, with normal appearing cells that all look the same.

Pseudoinclusions, monomorphic ovoid cells. 

Subtypes of meningoma: 

Signs of poor prognosis/higher grade: 
- Tumor invading brain tissue 
- Proliferative activity (MIB-1) staining
- Lots of mitotic activity 

Prognosis: 

WHO grade I: recurrence 7-20%
WHO grade II (atypical): recurrence 29-40%
WHO grade III (anaplastic): recurrence 50-78%

Female predominance, esp in spine meningomas - 10:1 ratio 

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